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Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta |
By Thomas Escritt
AMSTERDAM
(Reuters) - Prosecutors at the International Criminal Court said on
Thursday they did not have enough evidence to proceed with their case
against Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta, and asked judges to postpone it
indefinitely.
The
development is a major setback to the court, which has seen a string of
high-profile cases collapse, but it could help defuse tensions with
Kenya and its African Union allies, who have long called for the charges
to be dropped.
In a
statement, chief prosecutor Fatou Bensouda said she could not proceed
with the case after one witness asked to withdraw and another admitted
to lying.
"Currently the case against Mr Kenyatta does not satisfy the high evidentiary standards required at trial," she said.
Kenyatta, whose trial had been due to start on February 5, is accused
of stoking ethnic violence after Kenya's 2007 elections, orchestrating
clashes in which some 1,200 people died. His deputy and former rival
William Ruto, who faces similar charges, went on trial in The Hague this
year.
Kenya's Attorney General Githu Muigai said the decision vindicated his belief that there was no case against Kenyatta.
"There was never any evidence to refer the matter ... in the first
place and there was no evidence to confirm the charges in the second
place and there was no evidence to commence trial in the third place,"
he told Reuters by telephone.
"I stand by that position I have held consistently."
Bensouda said she would continue to attempt to gather evidence to shore
up the case against Kenyatta and would later decide if any new evidence
was strong enough to merit a trial.
Since being elected president in March, Kenyatta has worked hard to
rally African allies around a lobbying effort to have the charges
against him dropped or his trial deferred.
The Kenyan government
says the ICC's charges risk destabilizing East Africa's economic
powerhouse and the wider region at a time when it faces a growing threat
from Islamist militants in neighboring Somalia.The ICC has scored just one conviction in its first decade, with weaknesses in witnesses' testimony often to blame for cases collapsing even before they came to trial.
Other high-profile suspects the court is attempting to try, including Sudan's President Omar Hassan al-Bashir and Saif al-Islam Gaddafi, the son of the late Libyan leader, are beyond its reach as their countries refuse to hand them over.
Bensouda said investigations in Kenya had posed "many challenges". She
has in the past alleged that prosecution witnesses were intimidated or
bribed into dropping their testimony against Kenyatta.
In an apparent admission that over-reliance on witness testimony has
too often proven an Achilles' heel in the court's cases, prosecutors
earlier this year requested extra funding to acquire forensic expertise.
(Additional Reporting by Humphrey Malalo in Nairobi; Editing by Mark Trevelyan)
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